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Done

In Appalachian and Southern speech, "done" is often used as an auxiliary verb meaning "already" or "completely," not just as the past tense of "do." It adds emphasis or signals something happened before or is thoroughly finished.

#SouthernWords   #Appalachia   #Southern

Pronunciation

[DUHN]

Meaning & Usage

- Auxiliary meaning "already" (dialect verb form)

At the dinner table
Mae:
You need to feed the chickens.

Earl:
I done fed ’em.

- Auxiliary meaning "completely / emphatically" (dialect verb form)

Talking about a chore
Mae:
You’d better cut that grass.

Earl:
I done cut it this mornin’.

variations: already (standard meaning)
★ Using "done" this way is a hallmark of Southern/Appalachian grammar. It’s not "wrong" - it’s a living feature of regional English that adds emphasis and timing. "Done" can stack with other past tense verbs: "I done told," "He done went," "She done seen it." ★

Origin and Etymology

Comes from older Scots-Irish speech patterns where "done" marked a completed action. Recorded in Appalachian and Southern dialect studies since the late 1800s. Survives widely today in informal speech.

Usage Notes

Common across the South and Appalachia. Recognized by outsiders but often marked as "folksy" or "down-home."

Say It Like a Southerner

Said plain: "done" - rhymes with "sun."

Kin Topics

Related Pages

Common Questions

Is "done" just the past tense of "do"?
In standard English yes, but in Southern/Appalachian speech it also works as an auxiliary meaning "already" or "completely."
Where do you hear it?
Throughout the South and Appalachia.
Does it always mean "already"?
Usually, but it can also intensify: "He done tore it up" = "He completely tore it up."

How to Cite This Page

  • APA (7th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. (2025, September 24). Done. HillbillySlang.com. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/done
  • MLA (9th edition)
    "The Hillbilly Dude." "Done." HillbillySlang.com, 24 Sept. 2025, https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/done.
  • Chicago (17th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. "Done." HillbillySlang.com. September 24, 2025. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/done.
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