good-niss!

In Appalachian and Southern speech, "Good-niss!" is a common exclamation meaning "Goodness!" It’s usually drawn out with a pause, putting emphasis on the second part.

#Appalachia   #Speech&Expressions   #Southern   #Exclamations

Pronunciation

[guhd-NISS]

Meaning & Usage

- Exclamation of surprise or emphasis (saying)

At the market
Mae:
Good-niss! Look at the size of that watermelon.

Earl:
Bigger’n I’ve ever seen.

other spellings: goodness, goodniss, g’niss, land sakes, mercy, and my stars
★ "Good-niss" is the hillbilly-flavored way of saying "Goodness!" It’s polite, folksy, and works in place of stronger exclamations. ★

Origin

From "Goodness!" - a mild oath invoking goodness. Over time in Appalachian and Southern speech, it clipped and shifted into "Good-niss."

Notes

Still common in Appalachia and the South, especially among older generations and women. Younger folks may use it playfully, often stretching the pause for effect.

Say It Like a Southerner

Stretch "good," then land sharp on "niss": "Goooood " NISS!" Tone can be surprise, scolding, or plain old emphasis.

Kin Topics

Kin Words, Stories and More

Common Questions

Is "Good-niss" different from "Goodness"?
Only in pronunciation - it’s the same word, said with mountain flair.
Do people still use it today?
Absolutely - it’s still a go-to exclamation in the South and Appalachia.
Is it a curse word?
Not at all - it’s mild and polite, often used to avoid stronger language.
About
We are a growing field guide to culture, speech, memory, and meaning - rooted in Appalachia, but wide as the world. Read more...
Slang and folklore change from place to place - this is how I know it. Read the full disclaimer and terms of use
© Hillbilly Slang | Original audio and content may not be reused without permission. Keeping the Mountains Talking Since 2025