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growed

In Appalachian and Southern speech, "growed" is the nonstandard past tense or past participle of "grow." It’s used to talk about someone or something having grown, especially children or crops.

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Pronunciation

[GROHD]

Meaning & Usage

- Past tense/past participle of "grow" (dialect verb form)

Talking about a child
Mae:
He sure has growed since last summer.

Earl:
Yep - sprouted up like corn.

- Used in set phrases

Commenting on crops
Mae:
Them beans ain’t growed much yet.

other spellings: grown (standard form)
★ "Growed" is one of the most enduring Appalachian verb forms. It follows the same pattern as "brung," "knowed," and "drug," showing how dialects analogize irregular verbs. Writers often use "growed" in dialogue to give characters a rural Southern voice. ★

Origin

Comes from Middle English analogies and persisted in Scots-Irish dialect brought to the Appalachians. Recorded in Southern/Appalachian dialect studies since at least the late 1800s and listed in the Dictionary of American Regional English.

Notes

Still common in rural speech and among older speakers. Younger Southerners often switch to "grown" in formal writing but still say "growed" casually.

Say It Like a Southerner

Said plain: "growed" - rhymes with "road."

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Common Questions

Is "growed" incorrect?
It’s nonstandard in formal English but authentic in Southern/Appalachian speech.
Does it apply to all kinds of growth?
Yes - people, plants, or anything that "grew" can be said to have "growed."
Where do you hear it?
Throughout Appalachia and the rural South.
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