In Appalachian and Southern speech, "hunkerin' down" means to squat low or settle in and wait something out. While now used nationwide, it carries a strong country and Southern flavor, tied to storm talk and staying put.
When we say 'hunkerin down' it's not always about a storm. Could be any incomin' challenge.
Hillbilly Dude Says...
When we say 'hunkerin down' it's not always about a storm. Could be any incomin' challenge.
Pronunciation
[HUNK-er down]
Meaning & Usage
- To crouch or squat down (verb phrase, literal)
In the woods
Mae:
Why’s he sittin’ like that?
Earl:
Just hunkered down in the brush.
- To settle in and wait something out (verb phrase, figurative)
Weather talk
Mae:
What we gonna do with this storm comin’?
Earl:
Ain’t much to do but hunker down.
variations: hunkering down
★ In Southern and Appalachian talk, "hunker down" is as much about patience as posture - a way of saying stay put till things pass. ★
Origin and Etymology
From Scots and Scotch-Irish dialects, where "hunker" meant to squat. Carried into Appalachian English by settlers, it later spread across the South. The figurative sense - "settle in and wait" - grew strong in the 20th century.
Usage Notes
Still especially common in the South and Appalachia. National media use it too, but in everyday conversation it’s more at home in rural and Southern speech.
Created by The Hillbilly Dude, this site is a growing field guide to culture, speech, memory, and meaning - rooted in Appalachia but reaching across the world. Every slang word, saying, accent and story is gathered from first-hand experience and trusted sources. The goal: preserve authentic voices and share them with writers, learners, and culture lovers everywhere - with a little humor thrown in here and there. Read more...