Leader
In Southern and Appalachian speech, a leader refers to a tendon, ligament, or sinew - the tough, stringy part of the body (or meat) that can get strained, cut, or "pulled."
synonyms: tendon, ligament, sinew
Hillbilly Dude Says...
Pronunciation
[LEE-der] /ˈliː.dɚ/
Meaning & Usage
- Tendon or ligament (noun)
Cletus:
I can’t work today - pulled a leader in my leg yesterday.
Marla:
Papaw did the same thing hog dressin’ last fall - cut a leader clean through.
variations: leader, pulled a leader, cut a leader, leader tendon, leader ligament
★ Southerners often talk about "pulling" or "cutting" a leader - meaning a strained tendon or severed ligament - especially in farm, hunting, or butchering contexts. ★
Origin
An old Southern and Appalachian term for tendons and ligaments, likely from an older English sense of "leader" as something that guides or connects. Documented in rural speech and butchering vocabulary for more than a century.
Notes
- Leader - everyday word for tendon/ligament in rural Southern and Appalachian speech.
- Commonly used in injury contexts ("pulled a leader") or meat processing ("cut the leader").
- Not standard medical terminology - expect puzzled looks outside the region.
- Shows the overlap of everyday work vocabulary (butchering, farm work) with anatomy terms.
- Still found among older speakers; younger generations more likely to say "tendon" or "ligament."