molasses

Molasses is a thick, dark syrup made from sugar cane. While known across the U.S., in Southern and Appalachian kitchens it was a staple sweetener, poured on biscuits, stirred in beans, and remembered in the saying "slower than molasses in January."

#Appalachia   #Food   #Southern

Pronunciation

[muh-LASS-iz] or [muh-LASS-uhs]

Meaning & Usage

- A syrup from sugar cane (noun)

In the kitchen
Mae:
What you sweetenin’ them biscuits with?

Earl:
Drizzled some molasses on ’em.

- A common figure of speech (noun, figurative)

Talking about work
Mae:
Why’s it takin’ so long?

Earl:
He’s movin’ like molasses in January.

other spellings: ’lasses, cane molasses, blackstrap, thick syrup, and cane lasses
★ In Appalachian talk, molasses was shortened to "’lasses." People also contrasted it with **sorghum** - a lighter, homemade syrup often called "sorghum molasses." ★

Origin

From Portuguese "melaço," meaning syrup. Brought into English in the 1500s. By the 1800s, molasses was a kitchen staple in the South and Appalachia, sweetening foods before refined sugar was common.

Notes

Still known everywhere, but strongest in memory in rural Southern and Appalachian kitchens. The phrase "slower than molasses in January" remains one of the most common figurative uses.

Say It Like a Southerner

Said plain: "muh-lass-iz." Drawn out a little in mountain talk: "’lasses."

Kin Topics

Kin Words, Stories and More

Common Questions

What is molasses made from?
From boiled sugar cane juice - often the byproduct of sugar refining.
What’s the difference between molasses and sorghum?
Molasses is cane-based; sorghum is made from sorghum cane. Southerners often used both.
Why "molasses in January"?
Because the cold made it extra thick and slow to pour - a colorful way to say something’s moving slow.
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