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Peanut Beans

In parts of East Tennessee - especially Hawkins and Grainger Counties - "peanut beans" are a local heirloom bush bean known for their small, peanut-colored seeds and tough, stringy pods that turn pink-to-red as they ripen. Properly strung and pressure cooked with fatback, they’re considered one of the best-tasting green beans you can eat.

#SouthernWords   #Appalachia   #FoodandDrink   #FarmTalk

Pronunciation

[PEE-nuht beenz]

Meaning & Usage

- Heirloom Bush Bean Variety (noun)

Talking about crops
Mae:
Got your peanut beans in yet?

Earl:
Yep - three rows out by the shed. We’ll be eatin’ good come fall.

variations: peanut beans, old-timey peanut beans, Tennessee peanut beans
★ Don’t let the name fool you - peanut beans aren’t soft and tender. They’re famously stringy, but with careful stringing and a long pressure cook (often with fatback or streaked meat), they turn into a rich, flavorful pot of beans locals swear by. ★

Origin

Named for the dark brown, peanut-colored seeds - and their rich, hearty flavor - this bean is a true East Tennessee heirloom. The tradition of growing, saving, and swapping peanut bean seed has been passed down through families in Hawkins and Grainger Counties for generations.

Notes

Peanut beans are almost unknown outside their home counties, but within that small region they’re a point of pride. They’re usually grown in home gardens, cooked for family gatherings, and rarely sold in stores. Outsiders may find them chewy, but locals say that’s part of their character.

Say It Like a Southerner

Say "peanut" just like the nut, with a quick "pea" and soft "nut." Follow with "beans," keeping it short. In local speech, you might hear it as "pee-nit beans" or "pee-nuh beans," with the middle syllable almost swallowed.

Kin Topics

Kin Words, Stories and More

Common Questions

Do peanut beans taste like peanuts?
A little, yes.
Are they tender?
Not at all - they’re one of the stringiest beans around, which is why proper stringing is key.
How are they cooked?
Traditionally, they’re strung, snapped, and pressure cooked with fatback for deep flavor.
Can you buy them outside East Tennessee?
Rarely - most seed comes from local growers or is passed down through families.

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