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ramps

In Appalachian speech, "ramps" are wild onions that grow in the mountains each spring. Pungent and flavorful, they’re more than food - they’re a tradition tied to foraging, festivals, and country suppers.

#SouthernWords   #Appalachia   #Food

Pronunciation

[RAMPs]

Meaning & Usage

- A wild onion (Allium tricoccum) (noun)

In the garden shed
Mae:
What you got in that sack?

Earl:
A mess of ramps I dug this mornin’.

- A mountain food tradition (noun, figurative)

At the festival
Mae:
Crowd’s thick today.

Earl:
Nothin’ draws folks like a good ramp supper.

other spellings: wild leeks, wild onions, spring onions (regional overlap), mess of ramps, ramp supper, and fried taters and ramps
★ Ramps have a strong smell - so strong that old jokes say you can spot who’s been eatin’ ’em from a mile away. But in the mountains, that scent means springtime. ★

Origin

The word "ramp" comes from the Old English "ramson," a type of wild garlic. In Appalachia, it stuck to the local wild leek, which mountain families prized each spring as one of the first fresh greens after winter.

Notes

Deeply rooted in Appalachian culture, especially in West Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Kentucky. Outside the region, chefs may prize ramps as gourmet, but in the mountains they’re plain food and tradition.

Say It Like a Southerner

Said plain: "ramps." In mountain talk, it’s quick and flat: "ramps," never "wild leeks."

Kin Topics

Kin Words, Stories and More

Common Questions

Are ramps just onions?
They’re a wild leek, part of the onion family, with a stronger taste.
Why do they smell so strong?
Their sulfur compounds are powerful - that’s what gives them their garlic-onion punch.
Do people still eat ramps today?
Yes - they’re still foraged every spring, and ramp festivals draw crowds all over Appalachia.
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