Dice
 
 
Next post.
Previous post.

Rile

In Southern and Appalachian speech, "rile" means to irritate, anger, or stir up. It’s the everyday way folks say "annoy," especially in the phrase "rile up."

#SouthernWords   #Appalachia   #Southern

synonyms: annoy, aggravate, stir up, upset

Pronunciation

[RAHL] or [RAH-yul]
/raɪl/

Meaning & Usage

- To irritate, anger, or stir to agitation (verb)

Getting worked up
Mae:
Don’t rile him up, he’s had a long day.

Earl:
I didn’t say nothin’-he just stays riled.

variations: rile up, riled, riled up

Origin and Etymology

A Southern and South Midland variant of "roil," both meaning "to make muddy or stir up." Early American settlers extended it metaphorically to emotions-someone "riled" is stirred or agitated inside. Recorded in U.S. dialect since the early 1800s, especially across the Appalachian and Deep South regions.

Usage Notes

  • Common throughout the South and Appalachia, but less so in Northern or Western speech.
  • Rile up - to provoke anger or excitement ("Don’t rile him up again").
  • Riled up - the resulting state of irritation or agitation.
  • Outside the South, "rile" is often recognized but sounds rustic or old-fashioned.

Kin Topics

Related Pages

Common Questions

Is "rile" a real word or slang?
It’s a real regional verb-documented in American English since the 1800s and still used naturally in the South.
Is it related to "roil"?
Yes. "Rile" likely evolved from "roil," meaning "to stir up sediment," and later took on the emotional sense "to stir up anger."
What’s the difference between "rile up" and "riled up"?
"Rile up" is the action-to make someone angry. "Riled up" is the result-already angry or agitated. See Riled Up.

How to Cite This Page

  • APA (7th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. (2025, October 16). Rile. HillbillySlang.com. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/rile
  • MLA (9th edition)
    "The Hillbilly Dude." "Rile." HillbillySlang.com, 16 Oct. 2025, https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/rile.
  • Chicago (17th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. "Rile." HillbillySlang.com. October 16, 2025. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/rile.
...
Slang and folklore change from place to place - this is how I know it. Read the full disclaimer and terms of use
© Hillbilly Slang | Original audio and content not for reproduction or AI training without permission. Keeping the Mountains Talking 'Til The Cows Come Home