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synonyms: rose, risen (archaic/dialect use)

Pronunciation

[RIZ]
/rɪz/

Meaning & Usage

- Past tense of rise (verb)

Talking about the sun
Clara:
What time did the sun come up?

Elmer:
Oh, it done riz ’fore six o’clock.

variations: none

Origin and Etymology

From older English dialects where "riz" was used as a past tense form of "rise." The form survived well into the 20th century in Southern and Appalachian speech, long after it had faded elsewhere in American English. Documented in oral histories, hymnals ("He is riz"), and regional dialect studies.

Usage Notes

  • Common in rural Southern/Appalachian storytelling and folk speech, especially among older generations.
  • Rarely heard outside the South/Appalachia in modern times.
  • Now considered old-fashioned, but remembered as part of traditional dialect.

Kin Topics

Related Pages

Common Questions

What does "riz" mean?
It’s a dialect past tense of "rise," meaning "rose."
Is "riz" still used?
It’s mostly old-fashioned, heard from older speakers or in folk songs and stories.
Is it Southern?
While it has older English roots, "riz" survived far longer in Southern and Appalachian speech, making it strongly tied to the region today.

How to Cite This Page

  • APA (7th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. (2025, October 3). Riz. HillbillySlang.com. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/riz
  • MLA (9th edition)
    "The Hillbilly Dude." "Riz." HillbillySlang.com, 3 Oct. 2025, https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/riz.
  • Chicago (17th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. "Riz." HillbillySlang.com. October 3, 2025. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/riz.
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