In Appalachian and Southern speech, "salt pork" means pork belly or fat that’s been heavily salted to preserve it. It was a kitchen staple before refrigeration, used to season beans, greens, and country dishes.
I didn't hear about 'salt pork' until I was older, so it may be regional. A couple counties over, it seems more like an old staple.
Hillbilly Dude Says...
I didn't hear about 'salt pork' until I was older, so it may be regional. A couple counties over, it seems more like an old staple.
Pronunciation
[SAWLT pork]
Meaning & Usage
- Pork belly or fat preserved with salt (noun)
In the kitchen
Mae:
What’s in that bag?
Earl:
Salt pork for the greens.
- A traditional flavoring meat (noun, cultural)
At supper
Mae:
Tastes smoky.
Earl:
That’s the salt pork talkin’.
variations: salted pork
★ Unlike bacon, salt pork is not smoked and usually not cured with sugar - it’s just heavily salted. That made it a cheap, long-lasting ingredient in country kitchens. ★
Origin and Etymology
Salt-preserving pork goes back centuries in Europe. In America, salt pork became a cornerstone of rations during colonial times, the Civil War, and rural life before refrigeration. It remained especially common in Southern and Appalachian cooking.
Usage Notes
Still used in traditional recipes, though less common today. Many cooks now substitute bacon or fatback, but salt pork has its own salty punch.
See also: fatback.
Say It Like a Southerner
Said plain: "salt pork." Often shortened in country talk: "sawl’ pork."
Created by The Hillbilly Dude, this site is a growing field guide to culture, speech, memory, and meaning - rooted in Appalachia but reaching across the world. Every slang word, saying, accent and story is gathered from first-hand experience and trusted sources. The goal: preserve authentic voices and share them with writers, learners, and culture lovers everywhere - with a little humor thrown in here and there. Read more...