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Wineberries

Wineberries are an introduced wild berry common in Appalachia and the southern U.S. hillsides. Similar to raspberries but smaller and tarter, they’re prized in regional foraging and old-time cooking.

#SouthernWords   #Appalachia   #FoodandDrink   #Nature   #Southern

synonyms: raspberry (related), wild berry, bramble

Pronunciation

[WINE-ber-ee] /ˈwaɪnˌbɛr.i/

Meaning & Usage

- A wild berry (Rubus phoenicolasius) foraged in Appalachia (noun)

Talking about foraging
Elmer:
Let’s head up the ridge - the wineberries should be ripe now.

Estel:
Bring a bucket. They’re sweeter than last year’s.

variations: Japanese wineberry, Chinese wineberry, wild raspberry
★ Look for wineberries along sunny edges of woods in early summer. They’re smaller than raspberries but shinier and tarter. ★

Origin

Introduced from East Asia in the late 1800s, wineberries became naturalized across the Appalachian region, where they’re now a familiar summer treat.

Notes

  • Also called "Chinese wineberry" in some Appalachian communities, reflecting its East Asian origin.
  • Common in Appalachia and the mid-Atlantic states; less known in the Midwest or West.
  • Often eaten fresh, made into jams, or baked into pies and cobblers.
  • Not originally Southern, but strongly associated with Appalachian foraging culture today.

Kin Topics

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Common Questions

Are wineberries native to Appalachia?
No - they’re an introduced species from East Asia but have naturalized here.
Do Southerners call them something else?
Mostly just "wineberries" or occasionally "wild raspberries."
Are they safe to eat?
Yes - they’re edible and popular among foragers, though invasive to local ecosystems.
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