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Hard Row to Hoe

In Southern and Appalachian speech, "a hard row to hoe" means a difficult task or burden. The saying comes straight from farm life, where hoeing a row of crops is backbreaking work, especially in rocky soil or summer heat.

#SouthernSayings   #Appalachia   #Southern   #FarmTalk   #Work&Chores

Pronunciation

[HARD roh tuh HOE]

Meaning & Usage

- A difficult task or challenge (noun phrase, figurative)

At the feed store
Mae:
Think he’ll get through it?

Earl:
Maybe, but it’s a hard row to hoe.

★ This saying is sometimes misheard as "hard road to hoe," but the farming image - hoeing a row of crops - is the true root. ★

Origin

The phrase comes directly from agriculture, where hoeing rows of crops was hard, tedious labor. Farmers carried it into everyday talk as a metaphor for any tough task. It has appeared in American English since at least the 1800s, but it stayed strongest in Southern and Appalachian speech.

Say It Like a Southerner

Said plain: "hard row tuh hoe." Quick and clipped, often drawled together: "hard row t’hoe."

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