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Make Do or Do Without

Make do or do without is a Southern and Appalachian saying meaning to get by with what you have, or go without if you can’t. It reflects a long-held tradition of thrift, resilience, and self-reliance.

#SouthernSayings   #Appalachia   #Southern   #Proverbs

synonyms: get by, manage, do the best you can, make ends meet

Pronunciation

[MAYK doo er dew wih-THOUT]
/ˈmeɪk duː ər duː wɪðˈaʊt/

Meaning & Usage

- To manage with limited means (proverb)

Remembering lean times
Evelyn:
We didn’t have money for new shoes, so we patched the old ones.

Will:
That’s how it was. You just made do or did without.

variations: make do and do without, use it up wear it out make it do or do without
★ This saying’s not just advice - it’s a worldview. Folks who grew up poor, rural, or mountain tough lived by it long before it showed up on posters. ★

Origin and Etymology

The phrase make do or do without dates back to at least the early 1900s in American English, with strong roots in the rural South and Appalachian Mountains. It grew out of older proverbs about thrift and necessity, gaining popularity during the Great Depression and wartime rationing. A longer variant - "Use it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without" - was used in World War II campaigns promoting frugality, echoing the same mountain wisdom that had guided Southern families for generations.

Usage Notes

Still heard across the South and Appalachia, make do or do without captures the self-reliant, practical spirit of country life. It’s used when money’s tight, times are tough, or someone needs reminding that contentment doesn’t come from having everything you want.

Kin Topics

Related Pages

Common Questions

What does "make do or do without" mean?
It means to manage with what you have, or go without instead of complaining.
Where did the saying come from?
It’s Southern and Appalachian in spirit and language, popularized nationwide during the Great Depression and WWII.
Do people still say it today?
Yes - especially in rural and older generations, or when reminding someone to be thankful for what they’ve got.

How to Cite This Page

  • APA (7th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. (2025, October 18). Make Do or Do Without. HillbillySlang.com. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/sayings/make-do-or-do-without
  • MLA (9th edition)
    "The Hillbilly Dude." "Make Do or Do Without." HillbillySlang.com, 18 Oct. 2025, https://www.hillbillyslang.com/sayings/make-do-or-do-without.
  • Chicago (17th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. "Make Do or Do Without." HillbillySlang.com. October 18, 2025. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/sayings/make-do-or-do-without.
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