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Up and Left

In Southern and Appalachian speech, "up and left" means to leave suddenly or without warning, often in a way that surprises everyone present.

#SouthernSayings   #Appalachia   #DialectandGrammar   #Southern

synonyms: stormed off, left in a hurry, took off abruptly

Pronunciation

[UP’n left]
/ʌp.ən lɛft/

Meaning & Usage

- To depart abruptly or unexpectedly (verb phrase)

Reacting to an abrupt departure
Pearl:
Did y’all see him? He just up and left in the middle of supper.

Rufus:
Mmhmm. Didn’t even rinse his plate. Must’ve been riled up somethin’ fierce.

variations: up and leave
★ If you want to crank up the emphasis, folks say "done up and left," which means they didn’t just leave - they made a point of it. ★

Origin and Etymology

This phrase comes from the older Southern and Appalachian construction "up and [verb]," which dates to the early 1800s and marks a sudden or impulsive action. "Up and left" became one of the most common fixed combinations and spread widely through rural storytelling, Scots-Irish influenced speech patterns, and later through literature and film.

Usage Notes

"Up and left" is typically used to describe a departure that feels abrupt, rude, emotional, or unexpected. It carries more color than simply saying "he left" and often implies frustration, drama, or surprise. While the form appears outside the South today, its strongest cultural home remains the Southern and Appalachian regions.
  • Up and left → standard form
  • Done up and left → more emphatic, older rural usage
  • Often conveys irritation or disbelief from the speaker
  • Common in storytelling, family talk, and casual conversation

Kin Topics

Related Pages

Common Questions

Does "up and left" always imply anger?
Not always, but it usually suggests abruptness or an emotionally charged exit.
Is "up and left" the same as "stormed out"?
Similar, but "up and left" is broader and can be used for any sudden departure, not just an angry one.
Is the phrase formal?
No - it’s informal, regional, and most at home in Southern/Appalachian conversation.
What about "up and leave"?
It appears in some areas, but "up and left" is the natural, idiomatic form; "up and leave" is best treated as a variant.

How to Cite This Page

  • APA (7th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. (2025, November 14). Up and Left. HillbillySlang.com. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/sayings/up-and-left
  • MLA (9th edition)
    "The Hillbilly Dude." "Up and Left." HillbillySlang.com, 14 Nov. 2025, https://www.hillbillyslang.com/sayings/up-and-left.
  • Chicago (17th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. "Up and Left." HillbillySlang.com. November 14, 2025. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/sayings/up-and-left.
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